Anand Ranganathan comments on Amit Shah’s claim that India is now Naxal-free, saying the situation has improved but the threat is not fully over. He highlights a sharp decline in Naxal-related violence, surrenders, and deaths, crediting the efforts of the current government. However, he argues that ideological networks and support systems still exist, meaning the movement could resurface. He stresses that addressing root causes like inequality and injustice is essential to prevent revival. Ranganathan also says violence can never be justified in a democracy and issues should be resolved through institutions like the judiciary. On the political front, he notes that the Indian National Congress had earlier recognized the threat and taken steps, but lacked the consistency and resolve he attributes to the present government.