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Is Chinese garlic being smuggled into India? Why customs has sounded high alert

Chinese garlic in India: Customs officials have increased surveil... Read More
Chinese garlic in India: Authorities in India are on high alert after a significant amount of smuggled Chinese garlic was discovered in the country. Customs officials have increased surveillance at land customs posts, deploying sniffer dogs and informing local intelligence to prevent smuggling through neighboring countries like Nepal and Bangladesh.

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A customs official revealed a rise in smuggling cases, particularly in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and the Northeast, where garlic is illegally brought in via Nepal. A ban on Chinese garlic imports has been imposed since 2014. This was due to concerns about fungus infested garlic entering the country. According to an ET report, there are also concerns that the smuggled garlic is also high on pesticides.

Recent seizures include a massive 64,000 kg shipment worth Rs 1.35 crore at Sikta land customs post.

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The surge in smuggling of Chinese garlic is being attributed to the domestic market price hike and a sharp rise in exports. Industry experts estimate a stock of 1,000-1,200 tonnes of Chinese garlic in India, with prices nearly doubling since November to Rs 450-500 per kg. Local traders have raised concerns about the influx of Chinese garlic, leading to government intervention.

Both India and China are major producers of garlic. India has seen an increase in demand for its garlic post-Covid-19, especially from countries like the US, West Asia, Brazil, and Asia.
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In the fiscal year 2022-23, India exported 57,346 tonnes of garlic valued at Rs 246 crore, with significant exports in the April-September period reaching 56,823 tonnes valued at Rs 277 crore according to the Spices Board.

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