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Top 10 world’s oldest metro networks

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| etimes.in | Last updated on - Mar 2, 2024, 10:00 IST
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Metro systems across the globe

Metro systems also known as subways or underground railways are the highest-capacity urban rail network that has improved the efficiency of the urban transport network across the globe helping people with their everyday transportation. However, the largest metro network was primarily built in China with 16 subway lines and a 705-kilometre area. Let’s look at the top 10 world’s oldest metro systems.

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London

Constructed in 1863 the Tune or underground metro system is the oldest transport in the world covering 408 kilometers of active lines every day that will take you anywhere in the city. Therefore, if you’re visiting London then surely have a seat.

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Istanbul

Built in 1875, it was the first underground train in continental Europe and had a short distance coverage of 573 metres carrying around 12,000 passengers every day. Thus, on your next trip to Istanbul do not forget to take this 90 seconds journey.

4/11

Chicago

Starting in 1892, at the end of the 19th century, the train at some places came to the surface and became the third busiest subway in the United States. It carries almost 600,000 people in a week and is a major attraction in the Windy City.

5/11

Glasgow

The iconic circular railways were built in 1896 and have maintained their exclusivity in some areas to date. You can travel from Loch to Ness as the fare is reasonable with the only line for the Glasgow Metropolitan Railway left.

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Budapest

Also launched in 1896, the Budapest metro has 52 stations with only four lines and now is declared a UNESCO World Heritage site. You will find some stations to be extremely fancy where you can also locate tour guides with huge flocks.

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Paris

If you wish to visit the ‘City of Love’ at a reasonable price then the Paris metro network is the best option for you. Built-in 1990, it is influenced by the art of the Nouveau movement and in itself it is a historic center. You can also get fascinating free tours.

8/11

Berlin

The 72 kilometers per hour network has 175 stations with around 150 tracks and was built in 1902. It has seen different historical periods and was also used during the Second World War as bunkers with a ban on East Berlin citizens.

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New York

The popular New York subway was started in 1904 and was built by 30,000 workers with 1,27,381 people using it every day. You can visit all the city’s stunning landmarks and it is open 24 hours a day.

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Philadelphia

This subway has sections that run below and above the ground and was built in 1907 with 208 stations. You can learn all about the history of Philadelphia in the Museum of American Revolution where you will also find the involvement and importance of the metro service.

11/11

Madrid

The capital is home to one of the oldest metro systems in the world and was made by King Alfonso XII who was inaugurated in 1919. You can visit all the iconic places of Madrid by using the railway's network which is spacious and fast.

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Copyright © May 16, 2026, 10.20AM IST Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service