India pushing for 2-state solution for decades; now more countries seeing it as 'urgent': Jaishankar on situation in Gaza

NEW DELHI: At the Munich Security Conference on Saturday, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar reiterated India's longstanding commitment to a two-state solution for the Israel-Palestine conflict. The conference, attended by global leaders including US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock, became a platform for Jaishankar to address the urgency of the situation in the wake of recent events in Gaza.

Jaishankar condemned the October 7 attacks on Israeli cities by Hamas as an act of terrorism. While acknowledging Israel's right to respond, he emphasized the importance of Israel being mindful of civilian casualties, citing international obligations under humanitarian law. He outlined four key points in India's position on the conflict, emphasizing the imperative need for a humanitarian corridor, the return of hostages, and a sustainable long-term solution.

Highlighting India's historical stance, Jaishankar stated, "Certainly India has long believed in a two-state solution. We have maintained that position for many decades, and I think today many more countries in the world feel not just that the two-state solution is necessary, but it is more urgent than it was before."

The ongoing military offensive by Israel in Gaza, triggered by Hamas's attack, has resulted in a significant loss of life on both sides. India has consistently called for de-escalation and a return to direct peace negotiations, emphasizing the importance of a two-state solution.

Addressing questions about India's foreign policy priorities and its engagement with various nations, Jaishankar asserted that having multiple options should not be a cause for criticism. He explained the complexities of international relations, emphasizing that partnerships involve choices based on different histories, challenges, and development levels.

Responding to questions about India's participation in the BRICS grouping, Jaishankar highlighted its origins in an era of strong Western dominance. He noted the growing interest in BRICS, with around 30 countries expressing a desire to join last year. Jaishankar clarified that India is a non-Western country with strong relations with Western nations, emphasizing the importance of making a distinction between being non-Western and anti-West.

As tensions persist in the Israel-Palestine conflict, India's advocacy for a two-state solution gains significance on the global stage. The Munich Security Conference continues to serve as a crucial forum for diplomatic discussions on pressing international issues.


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