Diabetic nerve damage: How to protect your legs and feet?

A type of nerve damage, diabetic neuropathy, is a condition that usually affects people with diabetes. Some common symptoms associated with this condition include complaints of pain and numbness in the legs. However, diabetic neuropathy is difficult to diagnose as the patient will not be aware of these symptoms due to loss of sensations. Many people can appreciate the loss of sensations and tingling numbness in sensation.

Besides diet modifications, a person who is at risk of getting diabetic neuropathy must also make lifestyle modifications like regular exercise and medication. The medication to take to control the sugar is an antidiabetic medicine.

Maintaining good foot care is also very important for such patients, as this condition affects the nerves in the leg. These patients must maintain good foot hygiene and wear proper, comfortable footwear. It is recommended that they wear sandals that have proper grip to avoid unnecessary falls, which can even lead to leg amputation. Not only patients prone to diabetic foot but all diabetic patients should monitor their sugars to prevent complications like neuropathy and others happening due uncontrolled diabetes.

For people with Type One Diabetes, insulin must be taken. If the person has Type 2 diabetes, their condition must be managed by oral hypoglycaemic stations or antidiabetic medications. Drugs like pregabalin, gabapentin, duoloxitine etc are used for symptomatic relief of peripheral neuropathy. If oral medicines do not control sugar levels, insulin needs to be prescribed for patients with Type 2 diabetes.

Additionally, patients who are prone to diabetic neuropathy must monitor their blood sugar levels at regular intervals and keep taking their medications on time. It is essential to treat any symptoms on time, as a lack of medical intervention can lead to irreversible damage. The best way to prevent diabetic neuropathy is to keep blood sugar under control with proper lifestyle changes.

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