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Longevity expert reveals 4 underrated supplements for muscle and metabolism

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| ETimes.in | Last updated on - Aug 25, 2025, 07:59 IST
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Muscle and metabolism go hand in hand in longevity

Muscle and metabolism are tightly linked, forming a foundation for longevity. Skeletal muscle is the body’s largest site of glucose uptake and metabolism, meaning it helps regulate blood sugar, insulin sensitivity, and energy expenditure. As we age, muscle mass and strength naturally decline, a process called sarcopenia, which slows metabolism and can lead to metabolic disorders like type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity.


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Muscle mass and muscle strength play a crucial role in longevity, especially as people age. Large-scale US studies have shown that higher muscle mass is associated with lower all-cause mortality among older adults. In a major analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), older adults with greater muscle mass relative to their height had significantly lower risk of death over a 10–16 year follow up—independent of cardiovascular risks, blood sugar control, and body weight.

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Longevity expert shares 4 different supplements for muscles


Data from NHANES and related national cohorts reveal that low muscle strength in adults over 50 is strongly linked to increased mortality, regardless of muscle mass or underlying health conditions. In fact, muscle strength is now considered a more critical predictor of longevity than muscle mass alone. Loss of muscle (sarcopenia) and strength (dynapenia) is common with aging, but maintaining both helps preserve mobility, independence, and resilience in illness or injury. "4 Underrated Supplements for Longevity, Muscle, and Metabolic Optimization that Big Pharma Wants to Keep Under Wraps.., says Jonathan Schoeff, MD, Longevity Expert & Surgeon.

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HMB (β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate)


Think of HMB as your muscle’s little bodyguard. It’s made from leucine, one of the key amino acids for building muscle, and its main job is to reduce muscle protein breakdown. That’s huge if you’re cutting calories, getting older, or recovering from illness—times when your body naturally loses muscle faster. Pair it with creatine, and you’ve got a powerhouse combo that supports lean muscle, strength, and recovery way better than either alone. HMB also helps fight off sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss), making it a smart choice for both athletes and anyone wanting to stay strong as they age.

4/6

White Mulberry leaf extract (Morus alba)


White mulberry leaf is like a natural carb “speed bump.” It slows down the enzymes that break carbs into sugar, which means you don’t get those huge post-meal glucose spikes. Instead, blood sugar rises more gradually, keeping insulin levels in check and energy steady. This is a game-changer if you’re managing prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, or just aiming for better longevity. It can also make fasting easier by controlling cravings and crashes. Basically, mulberry leaf acts as a subtle but powerful ally for smoother blood sugar control and long-term metabolic health without feeling like a strict diet hack.

5/6

Magnesium (L-Threonate + Glycinate forms)


Magnesium is already a superstar mineral, but these two forms bring extra perks. L-Threonate is the brain-friendly one—it actually crosses the blood-brain barrier and boosts synaptic density. Translation: sharper memory, better focus, and maybe even protection against age-related cognitive decline. Glycinate, on the other hand, is all about relaxation. It calms the nervous system, helps you fall into deeper sleep, and supports recovery hormones like growth hormone and testosterone. Together, these forms give you the best of both worlds: a sharper mind during the day and deeper, more restorative rest at night. Win-win for both brain and body.

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Berberine + InSea2


Berberine is often called “nature’s metformin,” and for good reason. It switches on AMPK, the energy-regulating enzyme that boosts mitochondrial function, improves insulin sensitivity, and helps your body use glucose more efficiently. Clinical studies show it can lower blood sugar as effectively as metformin—without the digestive side effects. When paired with InSea2, a seaweed polyphenol extract, you get an extra edge: InSea2 blocks carb-digesting enzymes, reducing post-meal spikes in glucose and insulin. Together, they act like a metabolic reset button—helping with fat loss, energy, and long-term metabolic health while keeping your blood sugar steady.
Disclaimer:
This content is for informational purposes only and should not be taken as medical advice. Always check with a qualified healthcare provider or licensed nutrition professional before starting any new supplement—especially if you’re pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking medications. The products mentioned are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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