​What is Aak flower? And why is it offered to Lord Shiva​

Aak is a flowering plant that is native to Africa, Asia and China. It is known for its superb medicinal values and, above all, it is considered sacred in Hinduism. The aak flower comes in two varieties, one with white flowers and the other with pinkish white flowers, and is known by different names such as Akwan, Madar, Swallowwort, and many more. A fun fact about this flower is that its juice is highly poisonous. It is surprisingly used in Ayurvedic treatments for centuries. Its roots, flowers, leaves, fluid, and even the wood of Aak are very useful and is also anti-fungal.

Aak has high medicinal value and is known for its anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulant, anti-syphilitic, and anti-rheumatic properties. Its flowers are known to cure cough, cold, and copse. Specific parts of this plant are used in treating male and female infertility issues and also provide relief from other diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, and dyspepsia.

As per Shiva Purana, Aak is offered to Lord Shiva and is considered highly meritorious. It is known to immediately please Lord Shiva. These flowers symbolise surrendering ego and impurities. As it grows in harsh conditions, it represents detachment, a quality of lord shiva embodies as the ultimate ascetic (vairagi). Offering this flower pleases him and is belived to bring peace and destruction of negative karmas. According to the ‘Shiva Purana’, the madar flower, which is also known as the crown flower, is used to make garlands for worshiping or puja for its ornamental, brilliant color and dainty appearance. It is mainly offered to lord shiva for peace, stability, and prosperity.

It is said that by offering flowers from this plant in worship, the Lord bestows special grace and all wishes are granted. Mainly, it is very auspicious to offer Aak leaves and flowers on Shivling. Planting a sacred aak plant at or in front of your main door is considered highly auspicious, according to the scriptures. It features white blooms, which Lord Shiva cherishes. This plant is always guarding against harmful energies and forces. The oxygen generated by this plant helps to purify the air. Its mare presence can ward-off any dark energies present in the house.