Although the city of
Madrid
currently boasts four
La Liga
teams, as Getafe and Leganes have both gained promotion in recent seasons, Real versus Atletico is the big one for many natives of the city, known as 'Madrilenos'. The derby is now the most played game in Spanish
football
history and among world football’s most celebrated fixtures.
After
Real Madrid
were officially established in 1902, and then Atletico the following year, the two sides faced off in various friendlies and unofficial meetings before the first recorded official meeting in the Campeonato Regional Centro, a 1-1 draw on December 2, 1906.
The rivalry continued through different regional and national championships, until 1928/29 when La Liga began with both clubs as initial founder members. Their first meeting in the new competition came on the 24th February 1929 at Real’s Chamartín stadium. The home team won 2-1, with an extra edge added as both the goals were scored by forward Monchin Triana, who had joined from Atletico just the previous year.
The idea of players crossing the city was not new, even then.
Santiago Bernabeu, the legendary Blancos president who gave his name to the iconic stadium they play in to this day, guested with Atletico in the 1920s. Real loaned Atletico forward Ramon Grosso in 1963-64 to help fight off relegation, while Mexico’s Hugo Sanchez actually scored for both the teams in La Liga derbies during the 1980s.
That’s not to say it’s always been friendly. While ‘El Clasico’ with Barcelona is arguably La Liga Santander’s biggest game internationally, for many at Real the derby remains the most special.
“The team we wanted to beat, at all costs, was the neighbours,” Blancos legend and all-time great Alfredo Di Stefano recalled. “Losing meant our fans had to suffer jokes from the next day in the office, the bar and the street.”
Over the years LaLiga has provided 166 opportunities for such ribbing. Real have 88 victories and Atletico 39 wins, with 39 draws, including the most recent games at both the Bernabeu and Wanda Metropolitano stadiums.
Former Real Madrid winger and the club’s current honorary president Paco Gento holds the all-time record for appearances in the fixture with 29, while Atletico’s record appearance-maker in the fixture is also the club’s all-time appearance record holder: Adelardo Rodriguez with 27.
Of the current players, Blancos captain Sergio Ramos (26) and Atletico midfielder Koke (15) top the lists. Di Stefano and 1980s striker Santillana have the most La Liga goals in the fixture for Real (13), while 1940s teammates Paco Campos and Adrian Escudero share the record for Atletico with nine each.
Cup competitions have recently taken the rivalry to new heights at home and abroad. Atletico beat Real in the 2013 Copa del Rey final. Real came out on top in the 2014 and 2016 Champions League deciders, while Diego Simeone's side beat their neighbours most recently in the 2018 UEFA Supercup. Furthermore, the last derbi between them took place in January for the Spanish Supercup final where Real Madrid were crowned champions after beating Atletico on penalties (4-1).
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