India once defied pressure to buy Russian oil. So why did it need a US waiver now?

Team TOI Plus
Mar 9, 2026 | 20:32 IST

By calling the 30 days granted to India to buy Russian oil stranded at sea a waiver, the US treasury secretary implied it was an exemption from a restriction. New Delhi is still buying Russian oil, but who's setting the terms?

When US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced “a temporary 30-day waiver” allowing Indian refiners to purchase Russian crude cargoes “already stranded at sea”, it was framed as a short-term step to keep global oil markets stable amid disruptions in the Gulf in the wake of the US-Israel war on Iran.

But in New Delhi’s policy circles, and in the Opposition, the optics were impossible to ignore.
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