73% of India's fertiliser needs met through domestic production in 2025

The central government has significantly reduced the country's dependence on fertiliser imports in the year that recently concluded. In 2025, nearly 73 per cent of the country's total fertiliser requirement was met through domestic production, representing a significant milestone in achieving self-reliance, according to a statement from the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers.

The government said it continues to work tirelessly to empower farmers, promote self-reliance, and ensure a reliable and uninterrupted supply of fertilisers across the country.

With a strong focus on fertiliser security and the timely availability of nutrients to farmers, the Government has prioritised long-term supply agreements for key raw materials and adopted a strategy of strategic diversification to safeguard against global uncertainties and supply disruptions.

The government said these sustained efforts have led to a steady, consistent rise in domestic fertiliser production over the past five years.

Total domestic production of fertilisers, including Urea, DAP, NPKs, and SSP, increased from 433.29 lakh tonnes in 2021 to 467.87 lakh tonnes in 2022, then rose further to 507.93 lakh tonnes in 2023.

The upward trend continued in 2024 with production reaching 509.57 lakh tonnes and further accelerated to an all-time high of 524.62 lakh tonnes in 2025.

"This sustained growth reflects the robustness of India's fertiliser manufacturing ecosystem and the effectiveness of Government interventions. This landmark achievement is a direct outcome of the Government's proactive and effective policy initiatives aimed at strengthening the fertiliser sector and supporting the agricultural economy," the Ministry said.

The growth in domestic production has been driven by the establishment of new fertiliser plants, the revival of previously closed units, the promotion of indigenous manufacturing, and the assured availability of raw materials.

The Government said it remains committed to further strengthening fertiliser security, supporting farmers with timely and affordable inputs, and ensuring sustainable agricultural growth in line with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.