Which Tax Regime - Old or New - is Better for Rs 20 Lakh Salary
Minimum Exemption: Under the new regime, the minimum exemption threshold was raised from Rs 2.5 lakhs to Rs 3 lakhs.
Tax Rebate
Under the new tax regime, the section 87A tax rebate cap was raised from Rs 5 lakhs to Rs 7 lakhs.
Surcharge
The wealthiest as well as the middle class profit from the new tax system. The highest surcharge, which was previously 37%, is now 25%. As a result, the whole tax, including the cess, is decreased from 43% to 39%.
Simpler
The new regime is simpler as it has only six tax slabs against seven.
Freedom to Invest
You can invest in any investment without any restrictions under the new tax system. Furthermore, there are no guidelines that control your investment style.
Higher Disposable Income
Since there is no longer a requirement to make investments that reduce taxes, the new tax system puts more money in the hands of taxpayers.
Old Tax Regime
Deductions and exemptions are part of the traditional tax system, which has been around for a while. There are only four tax brackets with a Rs 2.5 lakh exemption threshold. The old regime's tax slabs are listed below.
Benefits of the Old Tax Regime
The previous tax code encouraged saving and investing for the future by providing deductions and exemptions under sections 80c and 80d.
Limitations of Old Tax Regime
It is always a chore to keep track of investment and expense documentation for tax filing. The limited availability and lock-in periods of the tax-saving investments reduce liquidity.
Choosing Tax
According to the following table, it is advisable to stick with the previous system for the FY 2022–2023 if your income is less Rs 12 lakhs because you will be saving more tax.
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