When Bollywood took inspiration from Indian mythological epics

Indian cinema has often turned to mythology for grand storytelling, drawing from ancient texts like the 'Ramayana' and 'Mahabharata' to craft visually stunning and spiritually rich films. These stories, though centuries old, continue to captivate modern audiences when retold with contemporary flair. From traditional adaptations to modern interpretations and myth-inspired fantasy epics, here are films that brought Indian mythology back into the spotlight and made a lasting impact at the box office.

Based directly on the 'Ramayana,' 'Adipurush' tells the story of Raghav (played by Prabhas), who embarks on a journey to rescue his wife Janaki (played by Kriti Sanon) from the demon king Lankesh (Saif Ali Khan). Directed by Om Raut, the film explores themes of righteousness and sacrifice. Despite mixed reviews for its visual effects and dialogue, 'Adipurush' remained a cultural talking point, bringing the ancient epic to a new generation through cinematic spectacle.

Mani Ratnam’s 'Raavan' is a modern, psychological interpretation of the Ramayana. In this reimagining, Abhishek Bachchan plays Beera, a complex outlaw who kidnaps the wife of a police officer, played by Aishwarya Rai. The storyline mirrors the abduction of Sita by Ravana but challenges the traditional notions of good and evil. Through powerful performances and layered storytelling 'Raavan' invites viewers to reflect on moral ambiguity by making it a thoughtful take on the epic’s timeless themes.

'Ram Setu' follows the journey of an atheist archaeologist played by Akshay Kumar, who is tasked with investigating the historical truth behind the legendary bridge believed to be built by Lord Rama. Initially skeptical, his discoveries lead him toward faith and belief in the epic’s legacy. Directed by Abhishek Sharma, the film blends action with mythology, turning a spiritual quest into a race against time. It sparked debates around science, faith, and cultural identity in modern India.

Although not a direct adaptation of any mythological epic 'Baahubali: The Beginning' draws strong thematic parallels to the Ramayana and other Indian legends. Directed by S.S. Rajamouli, the film follows Shivudu, a young man who uncovers his royal heritage and destiny. His journey of self-discovery, lost lineage, and moral duty mirrors the classic hero arc seen in ancient scriptures. With its grand visuals and mythic tone, 'Baahubali' became one of India’s most celebrated cinematic spectacles.

'Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva' is a modern fantasy adventure deeply inspired by Hindu mythology, particularly the concept of divine astras or celestial weapons. Directed by Ayan Mukerji, the film stars Ranbir Kapoor as Shiva, a young man who discovers his connection to fire and his destiny as the protector of the Brahmāstra. The narrative blends modern storytelling with spiritual symbolism, reintroducing ancient concepts like energy, gurus, and dharma to today’s superhero-loving audiences through a uniquely Indian lens.