The contest is primarily bipolar, with the BJP-led NDA seeking to retain power for a third consecutive term under chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma. On the other side, the Congress-led alliance, spearheaded by Gaurav Gogoi, is looking to reclaim power and reverse its electoral setbacks of the past decade.
Regional forces such as All India United Democratic Front, Raijor Dal, and Assam Jatiya Parishad are also in the fray and could influence outcomes in closely contested seats, adding another layer of complexity to the electoral landscape.
Polling is being held across 31,490 booths, with authorities ensuring accessibility for all categories of voters, including women, first-time voters, senior citizens, and persons with disabilities. Security has been stepped up across sensitive constituencies, with central armed police forces deployed to maintain order and ensure free and fair elections.