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​10 simple foods that speed up digestion for those with gut issues

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| ETimes.in | Last updated on - Apr 6, 2025, 10:00 IST
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Introduction

If you have a problem with digestion, adding some gut-friendly foods to your diet can work wonders. Here are 10 easy Indian foods that aid digestion and how you can include them in your meals.

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Khichdi

Khichdi is a gentle, easy-to-digest rice and lentil meal, usually prescribed for individuals suffering from gut ailments. It is rich in nutrients yet easy on the stomach. Mixing moong dal with rice balances the gut bacteria and facilitates digestion. To make it even healthier, cook it in ghee (teaspoon) and asafoetida powder (pinch) to keep bloating at bay. For a gluten-free alternative, Sabudana Khichdi, prepared from soaked tapioca pearls, is also a great option. It's easy on the stomach and high in carbohydrates, making it an ideal meal for digestion and energy.

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Poha

Poha is a simple, healthy, and easily digestible breakfast choice. Prepared from flattened rice, poha is high in fiber and probiotics if slightly fermented before cooking. Poha is easy to digest but satisfying, avoiding bloating while maintaining digestion. Curry leaves, turmeric, and mustard seeds can be included to enhance its digestive qualities. Peanuts provide healthy fats and protein, and including some lemon ensures good absorption of vitamin C. Being gluten-free, it's best for people with a sensitive gut. A bowl of warm poha in the morning prepares you for a healthy day.

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Moong or Masoor dal

Moong dal is perhaps one of the most easily digestible lentils and, hence, a regular in Indian kitchens for individuals with gut issues. Full of fiber, protein, and vitamins, it promotes the health of the digestive system and prevents constipation. Adding a pinch of ghee to moong dal makes it even more digestion-friendly. Masoor dal soup is also a good choice, which is equally light and wholesome. Mashing cooked masoor dal with some ginger, cumin, and turmeric forms a smooth, comforting soup that calms the digestive system. Both choices are ideal for a light but filling meal.

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Fermented Rice (Panta Bhat)

Panta Bhat, a fermented rice food, is loaded with probiotics that promote gut health. It is made by soaking cooked rice in water, and natural fermentation takes place. The good bacteria that are formed during this time facilitate digestion and enhance gut flora. This food is usually consumed with mustard oil, green chilies, and onions, making it a simple but effective cure for digestion problems. Panta Bhat is also soothing to the body, which makes it a great summer food. Having it in the morning with a pinch of salt and curd can improve digestion and immunity.

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Dalia

Dalia is a fiber-containing food that aids smooth digestion and avoids constipation. Prepared from wheat scraps, it contains necessary nutrients such as magnesium and iron, which facilitate gut function. High fiber content makes bowel movement regular and prevents any kind of digestive health problem. Dalia can be prepared as a vegetable-based savory dish or with milk and jaggery to prepare a mildly sweet dalia. Dalia for dinner or breakfast guarantees a light meal yet full of satisfaction. Having this as a regular part of your diet will help you in making digestion stronger as well as maintaining the long-term health of the gut.

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Curd Rice

Curd rice is one of the best Indian foods for gut health. Curd (yogurt) and rice combined provide an excellent balance of probiotics and simple carbs that can be easily digested. Gut-friendly bacteria in curd stimulate the intestine to digest food properly without causing bloating or acidity. The addition of mustard seeds, curry leaves, and ginger tempering to it makes it more useful for digestion. Curd rice must be consumed at lunch to cool down the body and soothe the stomach. To gain extra advantage, consume it with grated carrot or pomegranate seeds to give fiber and antioxidants to your diet.

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Steamed Idli

Steamed idlis are one of the gut-friendliest breakfast foods. Made of fermented rice and urad dal batter, they have probiotics that improve digestion. During the process of fermentation, the nutrients also become more bioavailable, and hence the body can absorb them easily. Unlike greasy or heavy food, idlis are soft, easy on the stomach, and non-greasy, which makes them perfect for people who have digestive issues. Idlis are best served with coconut chutney or a light sambar to further boost their nutritional content. Consuming it warm and fresh ensures proper digestion and avoids any stomach discomfort.

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Lauki Curry

Lauki, or bottle gourd, is high in water content and is easy to digest. This soft and juicy vegetable cools the stomach, prevents acidity, and ensures smooth bowel movements. Lauki curry feels light on the stomach and high in fiber, making it best for those who have a sensitive gut. Making it with mild spice, ginger, and a pinch of ghee contributes to its gut-friendliness. It can be eaten with roti or rice or even consumed as a simple sabzi. Lauki also helps in maintaining the digestive system and prevents issues like bloating and constipation.

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Besan chilla

Besan Chilla, a gram flour pancake, is light, protein-dense, and digestible. Gram flour (besan) has prebiotics that nurture gut bacteria and assist with digestion. Being gluten-free, it is perfect for those with digestive complaints or gluten intolerance. To make it healthier, add chopped vegetables such as spinach, carrots, and onions to increase fiber content. Cooking it with less oil makes it light on the stomach. Serving besan chilla with fresh curd or mint chutney increases its gut-friendly nature, making it a tasty and healthy meal option.

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Palak Soup

Palak soup is an easy and efficient remedy for digestion. Spinach is high in fiber, antioxidants, and iron and aids in maintaining regular bowel movements and strong gut health. Combining spinach with garlic, cumin, and a dash of black pepper improves its digestive ability. Palak soup is light but satiating and is an excellent dish for your gut.

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Conclusion

Adding these easy Indian foods to your diet can greatly enhance digestion and support gut health. Each of these foods supports a healthy digestive system. The trick is to choose light, easily digestible foods that offer the necessary nutrients without overloading the gut. By making small changes to your diet and incorporating these foods regularly, you can aid digestion and overall well-being. A happy gut results in a healthy body, so begin making thoughtful food choices today!

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