Amazon, Microsoft, Meta and OpenAI may face new challenges in expanding their AI infrastructure projects. Nine major industry trade groups have sent a letter to the Trump administration warning that the rapid growth of AI data centres is straining global memory chip supplies. The coalition said the increasing demand for chips used in AI systems is beginning to affect industries ranging from automotive and healthcare to consumer electronics.
In a letter addressed to US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, the coalition of nine trade groups said:
"Expanding artificial intelligence (AI) data centres consume an enormous share of available memory chip capacity," The organisations also warned that the surge in demand has pushed up memory chip prices and reduced supplies available to other manufacturers, creating risks for production and supply chains.
"While recent developments in AI offer the promise of generational technological advances and are important for US tech leadership, we must also ensure other key industries are not negatively impacted by this disruption in the marketplace,” the letter added.
The signatories, which include the Alliance for Automotive Innovation, the National Retail Federation and the Medical Device Manufacturers Association, urged the administration to support further expansion of semiconductor manufacturing capacity in the US and ensure memory chip production serves a broader range of industries.
The letter states that the impacts of the shortage are already being felt in the form of rising electronics costs, potential risks to the availability of vehicles and medical devices, and challenges faced by federal contractors in meeting procurement obligations.
Read the full 'complaint letter' against AI data centres sent to US government by trade groups
In the letter, the US trade groups wrote:
“Dear Secretary Bessent and Secretary Lutnick:The undersigned associations represent companies that employ millions of Americans, supply products that underpin the functioning of our economy, and are key contributors to the expansion of US investment and manufacturing that the Trump Administration has made a centerpiece of its policy agenda.We write to express our concern about an urgent imbalance in the market for memory chips that could lead to significant and sustained near-term price increases for American households and disrupt critical US supply chains.Expanding artificial intelligence (AI) data centers consume an enormous share of available memory chip capacity. The result has been an unprecedented surge in the price of memory chips and reduced supply of these chips for manufacturing and consumer-facing industries. While recent developments in AI offer the promise of generational technological advances and are important for US tech leadership, we must also ensure other key industries are not negatively impacted by this disruption in the marketplace.The real-world impacts of these trends have already begun to show themselves and threaten to deteriorate rapidly if the situation is not remedied. These include price increases for a broad range of everyday consumer electronics and information technology products; significantly higher costs for building, maintaining, and upgrading our nation’s Internet and telecommunications infrastructure; risks to the production and availability of automobiles, medical devices, and other manufactured goods; and delay and disruption in the ability of federal contractors—especially small businesses—to deliver on procurement obligations. These risks to large parts of the US economy are occurring despite major US investments in chip manufacturing intended to avoid precisely this type of supply chain disruption.We urge the Administration to work with memory chipmakers and chip buyers to assess steps that can be taken to address this imbalance in the memory market and protect against harm to consumers, workers, and businesses of all sizes. Among other things, we urge the Administration to consider measures to:• Support faster and larger expansion of memory chipmaking capacity in the United States and in allied jurisdictions;• Utilize mechanisms under trade and investment deals struck by the Administration that commit partners to cooperate on supply chain resilience and invest in critical US industries;• Ensure that memory semiconductor capacity adequately serves all segments of the market, including consumer-facing and manufacturing industries;• Examine whether the implementation of CHIPS Act and related or similar programs can be utilized to advance the above objectives;• Ease constraints on alternative sourcing or product redesign in response to memory chip disruptions, such as expedited validation and approval for regulated products and accommodation for any necessary changes to products’ hardware, firmware, or software;• Identify and eliminate regulatory barriers to the growth of memory capacity domestically and in foreign jurisdictions to increase the aggregate stock of global memory supply; and• Closely track conditions in the memory market, including with respect to supply and demand.Our organizations stand ready to work with you to discuss solutions that may mitigate this quickly developing situation in the short, medium, and long term. We share the Administration’s determination to bolster the strength of the US economy, resilience of our supply chains, and prosperity of our citizens and businesses.Sincerely,NCTA—The Internet & Television AssociationACA Connects—America’s Communications AssociationNTCA—The Rural Broadband AssociationTelecommunications Industry AssociationMedical Device Manufacturers Association (MDMA)AdvaMedAlliance for Automotive InnovationRetail Industry Leaders AssociationNational Retail Federation” The TOI Tech Desk is a dedicated team of journalists committed to...
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