Rupee ended higher on the day, appreciating 0.54% to close at 95.68 against the US dollar compared with the previous close of 96.20.
Indian equity markets ended higher on May 22, with benchmark indices extending gains in late trade. The BSE Sensex rose 231.99 points to close at 75,415.35, while the Nifty50 advanced 64.60 points to settle at 23,719.30 after oscillating between 23,671 and 23,835 during the session.
The BSE Sensex climbed 230.62 points to 75,413.98, while the Nifty50 advanced 66.35 points to trade above the 23,700 mark in afternoon trade.
S&P Global Ratings on Friday said state-owned Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) faces rising pressure to balance fuel affordability with profitability as prolonged tensions in West Asia increase crude oil prices and squeeze marketing margins.
The ratings agency said disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz and elevated crude prices could widen the gap between domestic retail fuel prices and raw material costs, potentially hurting the company's earnings, cash flow and liquidity position over the next 12 months.
India, the world's third-largest oil importer, relies heavily on imported crude to meet domestic fuel demand, with diesel accounting for nearly 39 per cent of total petroleum consumption.
"IOC faces a conundrum. Its earnings and cash flow over the next 12 months are turning increasingly uncertain as the Middle East conflict becomes protracted. IOC has to balance its role of meeting the country's energy needs while absorbing losses due to high crude oil prices," it said. "Given the widening gap between the pump prices and crude oil input price, we cannot rule out the possibility of a material base-case revision."
Positive global market sentiment, strength across Asian equities, and easing concerns over geopolitical tensions are likely to support overall investor confidence in the near term