Youhana, Younis, Butt… but not enough: When Irfan Pathan's hat-trick couldn't save India in Pakistan

On this day, 20 years ago, Karachi witnessed one of the strangest and most unforgettable opening days in the long, combustible history of India vs Pakistan Test cricket.

It began in disbelief. The very first over of the match, on the opening morning of a series decider, and Irfan Pathan had already written himself into history. Three balls. Three wickets. A hat-trick. Pakistan were reeling at 0 for 3, the National Stadium stunned into silence. When the dust settled a few overs later and the scoreboard read 39 for 6, the contest appeared all but over. India had arrived in Karachi with momentum and belief. Pakistan looked broken.



And yet, cricket has a way of laughing at certainty.

From the wreckage emerged Kamran Akmal. What followed was an innings that refused to follow the script. Akmal attacked as if survival itself was an insult, counterpunching with fearless intent against a rampant Indian attack. He found support in Abdul Razzaq and Shoaib Akhtar, who chipped in with valuable cameos of 45 each, but this was unmistakably Akmal’s stage. His brilliant 113 did far more than rescue Pakistan. It shifted the emotional balance of the match and ultimately earned him the Player of the Match award. By stumps on the opening day, India knew they had let something slip. Pakistan finished on 245 in their first innings, with Irfan Pathan taking five wickets, RP Singh three and Zaheer Khan two.

India, however, failed to capitalise. They were bowled out for 238 in reply, with Yuvraj Singh top-scoring with 45. The advantage Pakistan had clawed back now began to grow.

In their second innings, Pakistan batted India out of the contest, piling up a mammoth 599 for 7 declared. Faisal Iqbal struck a sublime 139, while Abdul Razzaq and Mohammad Yousuf both fell agonisingly short of centuries, scoring fluent 90s that further crushed Indian hopes.

Four days later, Pakistan sealed a staggering 341-run victory. The margin suggested dominance. The reality was far more twisted. The win also ensured Pakistan took the three-match Test series 1-0, with the first two Tests ending in draws.

India’s final collapse, chasing an impossible 607 or attempting to bat out 164 overs, was brutal and swift. They lasted just 58.4 overs. Only Yuvraj Singh, with a magnificent 122, offered meaningful resistance in a hopeless situation. It became India’s second-heaviest Test defeat, surpassed only by Australia’s rout in Nagpur a few months earlier.

To understand how the match slipped away, one must return to that opening morning and what followed.

Pakistan’s fast bowlers ensured India never fully recovered from the shock of Akmal’s defiance. Shoaib Akhtar struck first, removing Rahul Dravid with sheer pace and menace. Mohammad Asif then took centre stage. Just 23 at the time, Asif bowled with a precision and subtlety that drew comparisons with Glenn McGrath. He moved the ball both ways at lively pace and asked questions India’s top order could not answer.

Virender Sehwag was undone by movement back into him. VVS Laxman fell to one that shaped just enough. Sachin Tendulkar showed flashes of defiance, punching and pulling Shoaib with authority, swaying away from bouncers and briefly threatening a fightback. It did not last. Asif produced one that stayed low and crashed into middle stump, leaving Tendulkar sprawled on the turf.

There were moments of resistance. Sourav Ganguly drove with elegance. Yuvraj Singh played with rare freedom, attacking even as the situation worsened. He reached his fifty in just 45 balls, unfazed by attacking fields and relentless pressure. A dropped catch on 77 offered fleeting hope, but Pakistan never loosened their grip.

Abdul Razzaq ensured that hope did not linger. Ganguly was trapped, Dhoni fell driving, and Irfan Pathan was hurried by bounce. Danish Kaneria cleaned up the tail. Fittingly, Razzaq ended the match by having Yuvraj caught behind, bringing an end to a lone, luminous innings amid the ruins. India were bowled out for 265.

By the end, the match stood as a reminder of how cruel and glorious Test cricket can be. India had Pakistan six down for 39 on the first morning and still lost by 341 runs. Pakistan had been rattled early and responded with resilience, skill and ruthless execution. Younis Khan, who amassed 553 runs across the series, was deservedly named Player of the Series.

Twenty years on, that day in Karachi remains a lesson in humility. In Test cricket, nothing is settled in the first over. Or even the first session.


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